Personal Injury Law Firm - Rockford, IL

Franks, Gerkin & McKenna, P.C., is a respected law firm with a 40-year track record of obtaining favorable outcomes for our clients in Northern Illinois. Our attorneys aim for excellence in their fields in personal injury, motor vehicle accidents, premises liability, defective products, etc.

Thursday, April 12, 2012

At fault insurance rarely pays your medical bills while your claim is pending

    At fault insurance rarely pays your medical bills while your claim is pending.  It is a common misconception that the insurance company for the at-fault-driver must pay all the medical bills.  These companies only usually pay as the bills come in when they are trying to convince the injured person that the case will be settled at the end of treatment for a fair amount without the need for legal assistance. 

    Commonly, a fair amount is not offered and that is when many clients come into our office for representation.  These clients can be at a disadvantage because our office could have assisted from the start and could possibly have put the claim in a more valuable position.  Please call an attorney right away after an accident to get the best result possible with no additional fees, regardless of what stage the attorney comes into the case. 

    The more common scenario is that the insurance company for the liable party will not pay any bills as a strategy to put that burden on the injured person to force a settlement in the case for less than what is deserved.  This can be especially effective when the innocent injured person has no medical insurance to fully or partially cover the bills. 

    Even when there is insurance, there are often co-pays or deductibles that cause out-of-pocket bills that the person hurt in the accident will be responsible for prior to the settlement. 

    An attorney can assist in keeping any unpaid bills from going to collections by asking the medical providers to file lien paperwork to assure that they are paid when the case settles.  The lawyer can also assist in getting the bills reduced so more money goes to the injured person.  Please call today if you have an injury so we can assist you with the bills as well as get you the money you deserve. 

Thursday, February 23, 2012

Protecting Your Rights in Foreclosure: Bankruptcy and Beyond

Due to the hard economic times, our office has been getting an increasing amount of calls from homeowners facing foreclosure on their homes.  Many of our clients are surprised to hear that Bankruptcy may be the best (and sometimes, the only) way to defend a foreclosure.
                       
For those clients who want to keep their home, but are struggling with making their monthly mortgage payments, a loan modification is often be a very good place to start.  The Federal Government has loan modification programs available, and many lenders have their own in-house loan modification programs for borrowers who do not qualify for Federal assistance.

However, with the exception of certain eligibility criteria established by the Federal modification programs, lenders are not required to give their customers a loan modification.  The loan modification qualification process hinges on a very fine balance between a consumer's ability to pay and financial necessity, and many lenders will not even consider your eligibility for these programs unless you are behind on your payments. 

A pending loan modification will not stop a foreclosure case from being filed or from proceeding in Court.  As the modification process can often take many months to complete, it is not uncommon for borrowers to be denied approval after a foreclosure case has already been filed.  With the loan in default and no modification in place, a person may simply run out of time.

For those individuals to whom a modification has been denied or who can now afford to make their monthly payments, Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is often a useful tool to bring a mortgage loan current and/or stop foreclosure.  Often referred to as a personal reorganization, Chapter 13 Bankruptcy allows qualifying individuals to repay a mortgage default over a period of 3 to 5 years.  While a lender may choose whether to grant a loan modification to its customers, it may not deny a properly proposed Chapter 13 repayment plan.  A case filed under Chapter 13 of the Bankruptcy Code will immediately stop a pending foreclosure so long as the property has not yet been sold. 

In addition, Chapter 13 Bankruptcy allows for the restructuring of other types of debt, including car loans, junior mortgages, home equity lines of credit, credit card bills, medical bills and more.  Under certain circumstances, the Courts will even allow consumers to strip secondary liens from their homes (junior mortgage liens and lines of credit), remove that loan payment from their monthly expenses and repay only a portion of the debt.  This type of restructuring can be especially useful when a loan is scheduled to balloon or mature, and refinancing is not possible. 

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is not the right option for everyone.  In order for the reorganization plan to be successful, an individual must be able to afford the required monthly payments.  If a mortgage loan is significantly in default, or a client is not employed, this can be difficult.  Nevertheless, Chapter 13 provides a court-supervised, financial reorganization for qualifying individuals struggling to make it in this difficult economy.      

Sometimes, a client can no longer afford to make their monthly mortgage payments or cure an outstanding default.  Again, it may be best to begin by working directly with your lender regarding other loss mitigation opportunities, such as a short sale of the property or a deed in lieu of foreclosure.  A short sale can occur when the lender agrees to accept less than the full amount due and owing under the current mortgage in a sale of the property to a third party.  By contrast, a deed in lieu of foreclosure is a borrower's transfer of his or her interest in the property by way of deed back to the lender so that the lender does not have to formally take back the property through the foreclosure process.  Each lender will have their own criteria and requirements for eligibility under these programs, and a borrower may experience some of the same problems as those discussed regarding loan modification.  However, while these options often guarantee that any amount due and owing under the loan will be forgiven by the lender, there may be year-end tax consequences as a result of the debt cancellation.

If one or more of these options fail, Chapter 7 Bankruptcy can be used to remove liability on home mortgages and unsecured debt, such as credit cars, medical bills, personal loans, payday loans, cash advances, and more.  Chapter 7 Bankruptcy is often referred to as a "liquidation," though in reality, most filers retain all of their personal property.  The idea behind this section of the Bankruptcy Code is that individuals with qualifying income are entitled to keep (or exempt) a certain amount of personal property for a fresh start.  Property in excess of the allowed amounts may be sold, and the proceeds used to repay creditors a portion of the debt.  Certain types of debt, such as auto loans and home mortgages, can be retained post-bankruptcy filing if the loan is current.   

It is important to understand that Chapter 7 Bankruptcy will not save your home from foreclosure and will only temporarily suspend the foreclosure case.  It will, however, allow you to surrender the property back to your lender pursuant to applicable state foreclosure law without any resulting liability.  If a sale of the property returns less than the amount owed on the mortgage, a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy debtor is not personally liable for the balance or any tax consequences as a result of the debt cancellation. 

Whether an individual will qualify or benefit from Bankruptcy protection involves the examination of many personal and financial factors, which must be assessed on a case-by-case basis.  The lawyers of Franks, Gerkin & McKenna, P.C. have been serving the counties of Boone, DeKalb, Kane, McHenry

*This office is a debt relief agency.  We help people file for relief under the United States Bankruptcy Code.

Friday, January 27, 2012

Is the Insurance Company Giving You Enough Money for Your Car After an Accident?

An insurance company will possibly lowball you on the value of your car in an accident. When in an accident, hopefully property damage is the only issue you have to deal with. If there are injuries, please call us right away to guide you through the claims process so you get every penny you deserve. Otherwise, your property claim should be made to your insurance company. Your company may tell you to just have the claim paid by the other company, but the other company has no other business with you and will often times give you a lowball offer if your car is totaled or they may delay the processing or repairs.

Unlike the company for an at-fault-driver, your company has an incentive to keep you happy. They will often pay the entire car rental bill even if your policy does not have rental or only carries $30.00 a day. They will usually work quickly to get your car assessed and payment to you for its fair value. If repair is possible, they will go to a competent shop that will repair your car quickly and correctly.

Insurance companies will often lowball the value of the vehicle to save money knowing that it would be too time consuming and expensive to hire an attorney and appeal to bump up the value. Illinois Courts rely on the Nada Guide ( Nadaguides.com) and Kelly’s Blue Book (kbb.com) to resolve a value dispute.

You are able to put all of the specifics, options, condition, ratings and mileage into the system and a sales value and trade-in-value will be shown. You should be offered the sale value. The company may show you reports of recent comparable sales that come in much less than the sales value, but there are many ways to discredit those values if it were necessary to have a judge decide the value.

If you are faced with an offer that is well below value or an unreasonable delay in payout or repair, we will be happy to evaluate it to determine whether we can be of assistance. You need to be aware that the insurance policy will have strict deadlines for appeal of a claim decision, so any communication you receive about settlement could trigger the start of the deadline countdown. Please contact us right after this communication to make sure everything necessary to preserve the claim is done correctly.

The next step after the company has made a decision that you need to appeal depends on the insurance policy. Most policies require an out of court arbitration to take place to resolve the dispute. Other policies may require you to directly file a lawsuit which is a lengthy and costly process because you will need a mechanic and/or possibly a car dealer to testify at a jury trial as to the damages and value. If the company has no possible basis for its alleged value except to save themselves money at your expense, you may be entitled to additional punitive damages and/or attorney’s fees.

Please contact our office if you are faced with a claim decision you think is unfair to see if we can assist. Also, remember that you should contact us right away if there is an injury to make sure we can maximize your recovery.